Diablo IV · Season 15 · Hell’s Legacy

From spare runes
to Enigma.

Learn what to put into the Horadric Cube, what to press and which runes to keep. Every upgrade and runeword recipe below includes the rune pictures.

Checked 4 October 2026 · Season 15 / patch 3.2.1 references · PC steps with controller notes

01 / THE BASICS

Two crafts. One Cube.

Upgrade a rune

Combine the exact rune quantity and, where required, a gem. The result is one named rune. No armour or weapon goes into this craft.

Craft a runeword item

Combine a Common (white) base item with a recipe’s runes. The Cube consumes those ingredients to make a named item such as Enigma, Spirit or Lore.

Put the ingredients in the Cube’s grid. These item recipes do not mean inserting a Diablo II sequence into sockets. The familiar Ritual + Invocation socket pairing is a separate use of runes.

You need access to the Horadric Cube from Lord of Hatred. Recover it during Doorways to the Distant Past, then follow The Horadric Cube quest to inspect it in Temis. For an item craft, keep a suitable white base that your class can equip. An Ancestral Common base produces an Ancestral runeword; item power comes from the base.

The hidden recipes are community-documented. This page keeps their sources below, so you can check a recipe against the current game before spending a chase rune.

02 / AT THE CRAFTING STATION

What to press, step by step

Use this sequence for the upgrade table below. The example makes Ber from two Lo runes and one Grand Topaz.

In-game Horadric Cube tutorial panel: ingredient grid above, red transmutation button below and recipe-book icon at bottom right
In-game tutorial artwork © Blizzard, via D4Guides. Your ingredients fill the grid above the red transmutation button.

Find these three parts

The grid: where your runes, gem or white base go.

Transmute: the action below the grid that performs the craft.

The recipe book: the book icon. Hidden recipes on this page are entered through their ingredients.

  1. Go to Temis

    Open your map and select the Temis waypoint. Walk to the Horadric Cube. Click the Cube to interact with it and open its crafting window.

  2. Start with an empty grid

    Remove ingredients left over from another recipe. Hidden rune recipes are recognised from what you insert, so you do not need to find a “Ber” entry in the recipe book.

  3. Add the runes

    From your inventory, move 2 × Lo into the Cube. With a mouse, drag the items into its grid; if the game shows a transfer prompt, you can use that action. Check the quantity in the Cube, not just the number owned.

  4. Add the exact gem

    Move 1 × Grand Topaz into the grid. Read the full gem name: a Chipped or Flawless Topaz is a different ingredient. Do not add a base item for this rune upgrade.

  5. Check, then click Transmute

    Compare the contents with the recipe. A hidden recipe may show ???; that alone does not mean it is wrong. Once the ingredients are correct and the action is available, click Transmute.

  6. Take the result

    Move the resulting Ber into your inventory. Start the next recipe with only its listed ingredients. For an item such as Enigma, add its white base as well as the runes before clicking Transmute.

Ber: exactly what belongs in the Cube

Lo rune2 × LoGrand Topaz1 × Grand TopazTransmuteBer runeBer

Controller: highlight the Cube and use the displayed Interact prompt. Move focus to your inventory, select each ingredient, then use the displayed move-to-Cube action. Highlight Transmute and use its on-screen button prompt. Button icons depend on your platform and bindings; follow the labels shown in your game.

03 / THE COMPLETE UPGRADE TABLE

Which runes make the rarer ones?

Each row is a separate transmutation. “3 ×” means three copies of that exact rune. Gems are consumed too. On a phone, swipe across the table to see the result.

Lower chain · Tir to Sol · each row makes one rune
Runes to put inGem to addYou receive
Tir rune3 × TirNo gem neededEth runeEth
Eth rune3 × EthNo gem neededIth runeIth
Ith rune3 × IthNo gem neededTal runeTal
Tal rune3 × TalNo gem neededRal runeRal
Ral rune3 × RalNo gem neededOrt runeOrt
Ort rune3 × OrtNo gem neededThul runeThul
Thul rune3 × ThulChipped Topaz1 × Chipped TopazAmn runeAmn
Amn rune3 × AmnChipped Amethyst1 × Chipped AmethystSol runeSol
The chain stops at Sol. There is no documented Sol-to-Mal recipe in this Season 15 ladder. Find Mal or a later rune to enter the upper chain; hoarding Tir alone will not get you to Ber or Jah.
Upper chain · Mal to Jah · each row makes one rune
Runes to put inGem to addYou receive
Mal rune2 × MalFlawless Amethyst1 × Flawless AmethystIst runeIst
Ist rune2 × IstFlawless Ruby1 × Flawless RubyVex runeVex
Vex rune2 × VexFlawless Emerald1 × Flawless EmeraldOhm runeOhm
Ohm rune2 × OhmFlawless Diamond1 × Flawless DiamondLo runeLo
Lo rune2 × LoGrand Topaz1 × Grand TopazBer runeBer
Ber rune2 × BerGrand Sapphire1 × Grand SapphireJah runeJah

Keep any runes your final item needs before upgrading your remaining copies. “Rarer” here describes the chase ingredients; it is not a claim that every rune in this table belongs to the game’s yellow Rare tier.

04 / THE ENIGMA WALKTHROUGH

Keep one Ber. Turn two more into Jah.

The final craft is 1 Common chest armour + 1 Jah + 1 Ith + 1 Ber. Enigma changes Evade to Sorcerer’s Teleport at a cost of 33 Primary Resource. Choose your base carefully before spending the runes.

A · Make three Ber
Lo rune6 × LoBer rune3 × Ber

Run the Lo-to-Ber recipe three times, using 3 Grand Topazes in total.

B · Make one Jah
Ber rune2 × BerJah runeJah

Combine two of those Ber with 1 Grand Sapphire. Put the third Ber aside for Enigma.

C · Craft the chest
Jah runeJahIth runeIthBer runeBer

Add one Common chest armour and these three runes to the empty Cube. Click Transmute.

The full shopping list when starting from Lo

6 Lo + 3 Grand Topazes + 1 Grand Sapphire + 1 Ith + 1 Common chest armour

This is a total across several crafts, calculated from the upgrade table; do not put the entire shopping list into the Cube at once. If Jah or Ber drops for you, skip the steps you no longer need.

Missing Ith? Combine 3 Eth. Starting from Tir instead takes 9 Tir: make three Eth first, then combine those into Ith.

Ancestral describes the base’s quality; it still needs to be Common/white. A Legendary chest is not a substitute. You do not need a three-socket chest to perform this Cube recipe.

05 / WHAT ELSE CAN YOU MAKE?

All 19 documented runeword recipes

Use one Common/white base of an allowed type plus one of every rune pictured. Repeated pictures mean repeated ingredients: Infinity needs two Ber; Phoenix needs two Vex. Check that your character can equip the chosen base.

Base item + the pictured runes, then Transmute
MakesRunes requiredCommon base item
Enigma
Jah runeJahIth runeIthBer runeBer
Chest armour
Stealth
Tal runeTalEth runeEth
Chest armour
Prudence
Mal runeMalTir runeTir
Chest armour
Rain
Ort runeOrtMal runeMalIth runeIth
Chest armour
Lore
Ort runeOrtSol runeSol
Helm
Pattern
Tal runeTalOrt runeOrtThul runeThul
Dagger
Zephyr
Ort runeOrtEth runeEth
Bow or crossbow
Leaf
Tir runeTirRal runeRal
Staff
Ancient’s Pledge
Ral runeRalOrt runeOrtTal runeTal
Shield, focus or totem
Spirit
Tal runeTalThul runeThulOrt runeOrtAmn runeAmn
Axe, dagger, flail, mace, scythe, sword or wand; also focus or totem; also shield
Strength
Amn runeAmnTir runeTir
Axe, dagger, flail, mace, scythe, sword or wand; also focus or totem
Holy Thunder
Eth runeEthRal runeRalOrt runeOrtTal runeTal
One-handed mace or flail
King’s Grace
Amn runeAmnRal runeRalThul runeThul
One-handed mace, flail or sword
Insight
Ral runeRalTir runeTirTal runeTalSol runeSol
Staff, bow, crossbow, glaive, polearm, quarterstaff or two-handed scythe
Edge
Tir runeTirTal runeTalAmn runeAmn
Two-handed axe, mace, sword or scythe; polearm, glaive, quarterstaff, staff, bow or crossbow
Grief
Eth runeEthTir runeTirLo runeLoMal runeMalRal runeRal
One-handed sword (Phase Blade) or axe (Berserker Axe)
Call to Arms
Amn runeAmnRal runeRalMal runeMalIst runeIstOhm runeOhm
Axe, dagger, flail, mace, scythe, sword or wand; also focus or totem
Infinity
Ber runeBerMal runeMalBer runeBerIst runeIst
Two-handed axe, mace, sword or scythe; polearm, glaive, quarterstaff, staff, bow or crossbow
Phoenix
Vex runeVexVex runeVexLo runeLoJah runeJah
Axe, dagger, flail, mace, scythe, sword or wand; also focus or totem; also shield

Weapon names in the last column are base types, not permission for every class to equip them. The result follows the base you supply. These are documented Season 15 recipes, including game-data references; do not assume every Diablo II runeword exists in Diablo IV.

06 / IF THE CUBE WILL NOT CRAFT

Check these before spending your runes

Transmute is unavailable

Empty the grid and rebuild one exact recipe. Check each rune name, quantity, gem tier and base type. For runeword items, use a Common/white base. Do not add extra gear, gems or tuning materials. A recipe that does not match the listed ingredients is a reason to stop and check, even if another Cube action is offered.

I cannot find Enigma in the recipe book

These are hidden ingredient combinations. Place the correct base and runes directly into the Cube rather than selecting a random Unique craft. A “???” label can be normal for a hidden recipe.

Should I use the Jeweller instead?

Use the Horadric Cube for the fixed upgrades and runeword items on this page. The Jeweller’s Rune Crafting menu also has Mythic Unique crafting, but that is a separate system with its own material costs. It is not the Enigma chest recipe above.

Where should I look for more runes?

Undercity and the seasonal Waking Nightmares are documented rune sources. Greater Tribute of Harmony runs in the Undercity are a way to pursue rune rewards. Drops are random; completing an activity does not guarantee a specific Jah or Ber. Keep eligible white bases visible in your loot filter while farming.

Can I undo an upgrade?

Treat every transmutation as spending those ingredients. The table documents upgrades, not a reverse recipe. Keep the Ber for your final Enigma separate from the two Ber you plan to consume for Jah.

Sources & image credits

Recipe cross-check: 4 October 2026. Community findings can change with hotfixes; use the current in-game ingredient requirements if they differ.

Rune, gem and item artwork © Blizzard Entertainment, shown for identification. Icons sourced via Helltides; Cube tutorial artwork via D4Guides. Druzen Live is an independent fan site and is not affiliated with Blizzard.